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Referencing Guide

This guide provides a list of commonly referenced documents

Journal Article Examples

Single Author Works

Horrigan,  D.M. (2016) The cost of waiting on an orthopaedic waiting list. Internal Medicine Journal, 9(2), 265-275.

Two or more Authors

Wallace, S. & Clark, M. (2012) It's on my iPhone : attitudes to the use of mobile, computing devices in medical education. BMJ , 336(17),  1-5

Three or more Authors

Hatherley, C., Jennings, N. & Cross, R. (2016)  Time to analgesia and pain score documentation best practice standard for the Emergency Department. Australasian Emergency Nursing Journal , 19(1).  26-36

Six Authors

Yi, Q., Li, K, Jian, Z., Ying-Bin, X. Chen, L and Rui-Yan, M.  (2016) Risk factors for acute kidney injury after cardiovascular surgery : evidence from 2,157 cases. CardioRenal Medicine, 6, 237-250

Provide the names of all six authors, six authors is the maximum number in which all authors must be listed.

More than Six Authors

Horrigan, D.M., Turner, C.T., McInerney , J.W., Dobson, P.M. Hodson, F.C., O'Callaghan, C.R., ... Neighbour, T.W.. (2002).  An innovative way to teach team nursing in a simulated environment : a qualitative study. Journal of Nursing Management ; 18(9), 251-258

Include the first six author's names, followed by three dots, then add the last author's name. 

Article with or without DOI.

What is a DOI?

DOI, or Digital Object Identifier, is a string of numbers, letters and symbols used to permanently identify an article or document and link to it on the web. A DOI will help your reader easily locate a document from your citation.

 
Online journal article with DOI

Low, X.M., Horrigan, D., & Brewster, D.J. (2018). The effects of team-training in intensive care medicine : a narrative review.  Journal of Critical Care, 48, 283-289. doi:10.10.1016/j.jcrc2018.09.015

If a DOI is available include it at the end of the citation.  The database name, URL and date of retrieval are not required.

 

Online journal article - no DOI assigned

Hoffman, S., & Podgurski, A. (2014).  The use and misuse of biomedical data : Is bigger really better? Journal of Law and Medical Ethics, 39(4), 523-536.  Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/1514131560?accountid+48349

If a DOI is not available, provide the home page of the URL of the journal publisher.  The retrieval date is not required.