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Cabrini Library Bulletin: Library Update March 2024

monthly bulletin featuring latest studies, news and featured resources

Welcome to Cabrini Library Bulletin

Library News

This section will highlight any new resources, services, guides and training.  As well as any updated information on resource updates provided by vendors or relevant health societies.

Latest Research

All recent research under relevant topics are listed with links to either the fulltext or the abstract.  Always remember that the library can provide a fulltext of an article not available by open access or subscribed links.

Latest Research

Melatonin for cardiac patients

Gu, P., Wu, Y., & Lu, W. (2024). New Perspectives on the Role and Therapeutic Potential of Melatonin in Cardiovascular DiseasesAmerican Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs, 1-25. Read Full Text

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. It is essential to develop novel interventions to prevent/delay CVDs by targeting their fundamental cellular and molecular processes. Melatonin is a small indole molecule acting both as a hormone of the pineal gland and as a local regulator molecule in various tissues. It has multiple features that may contribute to its cardiovascular protection.

 

Cost effectiveness of Diagnostic Tests

Shinkins, B., Allen, A.J., Karichu, J. et al. Evidence Synthesis and Linkage for Modelling the Cost-Effectiveness of Diagnostic Tests: Preliminary Good Practice RecommendationsAppl Health Econ Health Policy 22, 131–144 (2024).. Read Full Text  

To develop preliminary good practice recommendations for synthesising and linking evidence of treatment effectiveness when modelling the cost-effectiveness of diagnostic tests.

 

Post-stroke Depression in the elderly

Masuccio, F.G., Grange, E., Di Giovanni, R. et al. Post-Stroke Depression in Older Adults: An Overview. Drugs Aging (2024)  Read Full Text 

Detailed data on post-stroke depression (PSD) in older adults are limited in spite of the high vulnerability of this population to stroke.   The aim of this narrative review was to further elaborate on the prevalence, etiology, diagnosis, consequences and treatment of PSD in older adults. 

 
Vitamin K and non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant

Svaguša, T., Šimić, S., Grabant, F. et al. Comparison of vitamin K and non-vitamin K oral anticoagulants and the bleeding frequency in the emergency department. High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev 31, 23–30 (2024). Read Fulltext

The aim of the study was to investigate the differences in the frequency of bleeding and bleeding-related symptoms as a reason for emergency department attendance in patients on anticoagulant therapy.

 

Decentralisation in clinical trials

Sinha, S.D., Chary Sriramadasu, S., Raphael, R. et al. Decentralisation in Clinical Trials and Patient Centricity: Benefits and Challenges. Pharm Med (2024).  Read Full Text

Decentralised clinical trials (DCTs) encompass various terms such as virtual, home-based, remote and siteless trials. The objectives of DCTs are to enhance the ease of participation for patients in clinical trials by minimising or removing the necessity for trial subjects to travel to the trial sites. This approach has been shown to reduce drop-out rates, increase study effectiveness and ultimately get life-altering drugs to market faster—saving sponsors billions.

 

Consumers & Cancer Research Involvement

Waterland, J.L., Beer, C., Forbes Shepherd, R. et al. Exploring Consumers’ Motivations and Experiences of Engaging as Partners in Cancer Research.  Read Full Text

Consumer engagement improves research quality and relevance but can be difficult to implement. This study aimed to explore the motivations and understand the barriers, if any, experienced by consumers before and when partnering with cancer research teams.

 

AI use in the administration of OR

Bellini, V., Russo, M., Domenichetti, T. et al. Artificial Intelligence in Operating Room ManagementJ Med Syst 48, 19 (2024)  Read Full Text

This systematic review examines the recent use of artificial intelligence, particularly machine learning, in the management of operating rooms. A total of 22 selected studies from February 2019 to September 2023 are analyzed. The review emphasizes the significant impact of AI on predicting surgical case durations, optimizing post-anesthesia care unit resource allocation, and detecting surgical case cancellations. 

 

Diet and Falls Prevention

Nguyen, H.H., Do, D.V., To, K.G. et al. The Effect of Dietary Patterns on Reducing Falls and Falls Risk in Adults: A Systematic Review. Curr Nutr Rep 13, 15–22 (2024).  Read Full Text

Nutrition may be an important factor for falls prevention in adults, but most previous studies examined the associations between single nutrients and falls. The use of dietary patterns is an alternative method to measure whole diet and its relationship with health outcomes. Therefore, we aimed to systematically review all evidence relating to dietary pattern impacts on falls and/or falls risk in adults.

Library News

Book donations

The Library was pleased to be presented with a copy of " A Boy from Ferruzzano" by the Author, Dr Frank Panetta.  Dr Panetta is a cardiologist who has worked at Cabrini for over 30 years.  Dr Panetta has penned his life story including his working life in private practice at Cabrini. These snapshots of Cabrini are important for threading together our history of the people or as Dr Panetta has acknowledged our "Cabrini Family".

The Library is always happy to receive such gifts and we thank Dr Panetta for his kind donation.

Featured Titles - Leadership & Management

Cabrini Library has a print collection of well-known management and leadership titles.  Simply click on the active URL under each title, this will take the user to "Request this item".  All print titles can be sent by the internal mail courier.